|
Kamal
NAÏT-ZERRAD, Grammaire moderne du kabyle (Modern Kabyle
Grammar), Karthala, Paris 2001, 226 p., 160 x 240, 20 € ISBN
2-84586-172-9
This
is the first of Kamel Naït Zerrad’s books on Kabyle grammar,
as in his earlier books, as in the books of other "Kabyle grammarians"
such as Mouloud Mammeri, the author has always put the Kabyle term
in brackets, and has talked more about Berber grammar, putting the
specific differences of the various regional variations of the language
to one side. In contrast, this Modern Kabyle Grammar describes contemporary
Kabyle as it is spoken, and as it appears in Kabyle literary works
written since the end of the nineteenth century.
This
grammar book not only deals with the morphology of the Kabyle language
but also its syntax, which has been largely ignored in other publications.
We should be grateful to Kamal Naït Zerrad or devoting four
chapters to this aspect of the language. This constitutes the first
step in studying how to speak the language. Perhaps other books
will follow on Kabyle rhetoric?
This
grammar book analyses the language quite thoroughly and gives many
examples. The author takes as his starting-point the categories
of French grammar and syntax and yet does not limit himself to these
as he delves even further into a description of the workings of
the Kabyle language. His explanations are sufficiently clear and
precise to make this book an invaluable tool for students and teachers.
At
the end of the book, you will be pleasantly surprised by a collection
of Kabyle texts taken from the File of Berber Documentation, published
by the French missionaries (Pères blancs) in Kabylie
and rarely found nowadays. Kamal Naït Zerrad’s initiative in
including texts taken from Belaid’s Notebooks is also to be saluted.
This is, in fact, the first piece of literary work written in Kabyle
by a Kabyle, Belaïd At Ali, whose work deserves to be better
known.
Mohand
Lounaci
Translated from French by Wendy Ouali
|